It's the worst thing that can happen to a traveller to be ripped off in a place they don't know, especially if they are with the driver. Here's how to stay away from the tricks that dishonest car drivers can use.
Lots of Money, No Change
The driver could give you a smaller bill instead of the big one and say that's what you gave him. He might also say he doesn't have any change, so you give him a "rounded up" amount to get away.
Wise Traveller says to bring spare change and small bills to give the right amount of money. Find out about the fare's general price before you get in the cab,
Fare's Unfair
A simple scam is to charge a foreigner more than the rates offered to locals or to hike up charges at the destination.
Wise Traveller suggests: Wise up to taxi fares from airports before you go. Or contact your hotel and ask if they can provide a cab at an agreed rate. Generally it is best to have a metered taxi and ensure the meter is on at the start of the trip.
Labelled: Scam Man's Cover
A taxi that looks legit may not be all it's cracked up to be. Unlicensed and uninsured, they present greater safety concerns for travellers.
Wise Traveller suggests: Check the cabs have their company and phone details emblazoned on the sides and if the driver has an ID number. Ask your hotel how to identify bona fide taxis. While out enjoying yourself, be mindful that getting into a cab drunk could be dangerous.
Taxi Touts
Touts are the front men that try to get money up front then pass you on to someone else for the trip. In some countries, you will be met by a fluent English speaker, pay them for a trip and then be handed a non-English speaking driver who will demand a tip at the end of the trip. Equally, touts can operate outside hotels for daytrips, offer the earth and you end up with an overinflated trip typically with a less than capable driver.
Wise Traveller suggests: Ignore the touts and feign the fact you cannot speak English. Ask airport security, police or local hotel reception if the tour is a true taxi driver or just a front.
Hotel Closed or Changed
Taxi drivers will sometimes work on a commission basis for hotels or resorts and will try to convince you that your hotel is no longer open. So they will try to convince you to visit another hotel, which is likely to be dingy and over-inflated _ to their benefit, of course.
Wise Traveller suggests: Show them proof that you have the hotel's details and have phoned the hotel before you left the airport. You can always try to arrange a transfer from the airport or train station via the hotel prior to your arrival.
Drive Off
As the tourist gets out of the car, with their luggage in the boot, the driver simply drives off with the guest deserted in the street. Equally, paying up front for a return trip to a destination could see the driver never returning to the dropping off point.
Wise Traveller suggests: If your luggage is in the boot wait until the driver gets out and always keep your valuables within reach.
Double Up Scam
Here taxi drivers will slyly negotiate a 'fee' for your destination. Once you arrive the taxi the driver charges you that fee but per person.
Wise Traveller suggests: Confirm with the taxi driver before you get into the cab that the agreed on fee is the total cost and not per person.
The Currency Exchange
Many a tired traveller happily hands over the right amount in the wrong currencies, and taxi drivers will not always pipe up if they can see a benefit.
Wise Traveller suggests: Look at your change carefully and ensure it is in the right currency. Have smaller bills and coins so you limit your risk.
The Long Way
Sometimes drivers’ questions asking whether you have been to a country before may well mean they are trying to scam you. If they think you’re not familiar with the area, they might try to take you on a circuitous route that costs more.
Wise Traveller suggests: Do some research before you arrive so you can ask the driver which way he will take you –'via x or via y?' This can give the impression that you’re familiar with the city and can’t easily be scammed.
